Strategic Policy Options to Improve Irrigation Water Allocation Efficiency: Analysis on Egypt and Morocco



production technologies will all change and adjust over time. Future research should address
these concerns.

Further research is needed to confirm the magnitude of the effects from each policy in the
respective countries. The usage and distribution of water and other inputs can change when cost
or revenue shocks are large. The assumed limited technology option and fixed yield might not be
able to reflect the actual response in a precise manner. The links between irrigation policy
practice and impacts on water saving technology adoption, substitution effects among inputs, and
the rest of economy should also be considered.

Reference

Abu-Zeid, M. “Water Pricing in Irrigation Agriculture.” Paper presented at the conference on
Irrigation Water Policies: Micro and Macro Considerations, June. Agadir, Morocco.2002.

Ait kadi, M. “Irrigation Water Pricing Policy in Morocco’s Large Scale Irrigation Projects.”
Hommes Terre& Eaux 32(2002): 25-33.

Benabderazik, H. “Pricing of Irrigation Water in Morocco.” Paper presented at the conference
on Irrigation Water Policies: Micro and Macro Considerations. June, Agadir,
Morocco.2002.

Bontemps, C and S. Couture. “Evaluating Irrigation Water Demand.” P.Pashardes et al (eds.),
Current Issues in the Economics of Water Resource Management: Theory, Application
and Policies
. 2002. pp69-83.

Briscoe, J. “Water as an Economic Good: the Idea and what it means in Practice.” Paper
Presented at the World Congress of the International Commission on Irrigation and
Drainage, Cairo. 1996. Available online at
http://lnweb18.worldbank.org/ESSD/essdext.nsf/18DocByUnid/D98D81DD7A25383685
256B5000692044/$FILE/Icid16.pdf

Chakravorty, U. and J. Roumasset. “Efficient Spatial Allocation of Irrigation Water.American
Journal of Agricultural Economics
73 (1991):165-173.

Coase, R. “The Problem of Social Cost.” Chapter 6 in Dorfman and Dorfman, 1977, Economics
of Environment
. W.W.Norton and Company, Inc., 1977, pp142-171.

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