Work Rich, Time Poor? Time-Use of Women and Men in Ireland



338


THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL REVIEW

Table 6: Mean Levels of Committed Time

HH:MM

Total
Paid

Weekdays
Total
Unpaid

Total
Committed

Total
Paid

Weekend
Total
Unpaid

Total
Committed

All

4:14

3:26

8:47

1:29

3:46

6:11

Male

5:46

1:42

8:46

2:00

2:24

5:26

Female

2:44

5:08

8:49

0:59

5:05

6:54

Primary

2:22

3:39

6:36

0:51

3:01

4:35

Intermediate Certificate

4:23

3:26

8:48

1:32

3:42

6:05

Leaving Certificate

4:20

3:25

9:06

1:45

3:51

6:27

Post-secondary

5:07

3:21

9:49

1:35

4:09

6:56

Employed

6:03

2:55

10:21

1:34

3:60

6:39

Self-employed

7:08

2:24

10:52

3:57

2:26

7:08

Student

5:11

1:21

7:55

2:56

1:46

5:33

Home Duties

0:10

7:28

8:17

0:06

6:48

7:41

Retired

0:25

3:27

4:28

0:14

2:43

3:58

Other not employed*

1:25

3:02

5:07

0:16

2:37

3:30

Child Under 5 years

4:40

6:32

12:23

0:49

7:29

9:21

Child 5-10 years

4:31

5:15

11:02

1:04

6:37

8:16

Child 11-17 years

4:41

4:04

10:08

1:41

4:29

7:04

Under 18 unknown age

5:01

4:03

10:26

0:59

4:56

6:56

No kids <18 years

4:02

2:22

7:29

1:42

2:23

5:05

Bottom Income Quartile

2:05

4:37

7:30

0:47

4:07

5:33

Income Quartile 2

3:51

3:25

8:28

1:24

3:25

5:46

Income Quartile 3

4:58

2:52

9:00

1:21

3:26

5:45

Top Income Quartile

5:57

2:50

10:05

1:24

4:08

6:42

Source: Irish National Time-Use Survey, 2005.

Notes: Total paid includes time spent on education; Total unpaid = housework and
caring; Total committed = paid work, unpaid work and travel.

* Other not employed includes sick/disabled, unemployed, training and other.

earner households have the highest level of committed time of all, followed by
men in male breadwinner households. Combining the mean scores of men and
women in these households, we find that dual earner households have 1 hour
10 minutes more committed time on weekdays than male breadwinner couples
(the next busiest household type).16 However, this is not true at weekends:

16 Note that we simply add the measures of individual men and women in different household
types, we have not calculated the mean for each couple. For an analysis of couples’ time use, see
McGinnity and Russell (forthcoming).



More intriguing information

1. Whatever happened to competition in space agency procurement? The case of NASA
2. Surveying the welfare state: challenges, policy development and causes of resilience
3. Why unwinding preferences is not the same as liberalisation: the case of sugar
4. Fiscal Reform and Monetary Union in West Africa
5. A Hybrid Neural Network and Virtual Reality System for Spatial Language Processing
6. TOWARD CULTURAL ONCOLOGY: THE EVOLUTIONARY INFORMATION DYNAMICS OF CANCER
7. The name is absent
8. Stable Distributions
9. The technological mediation of mathematics and its learning
10. Spousal Labor Market Effects from Government Health Insurance: Evidence from a Veterans Affairs Expansion