The name is absent



Figure 6: Development of MED’s exports to the EU and preferential quota for oranges

Morocco




Cyprus

Exports

Quota



Table 5: Orange quota filling rates (orange exports in % of quota)

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Morocco

132

106

91

86

59

54

39

35

33

26

26

21

25

46

Israel

32

33

23

17

28

58

57

47

35

27

27

15

12

12

Cyprus

-

-

-

-

-

-

38

25

18

16

19

21

19

19

Egypt

279

347

264

92

184

105

61

54

50

68

95

170

195

114

Tunisia

75

69

72

73

73

64

45

69

61

69

61

61

48

53

Average

130

139

113

67

86

70

48

46

39

41

46

58

60

49

Sources: Eurostat (various issues), European Union (various issues), own calculations.

The corresponding quota filling rates, equal to the orange exports in percentage of the total
orange quota, are given in Table 5. Morocco’s and Egypt’s orange exports actually exceed
their quotas in some years during the 1990s, but fall below afterwards. Morocco’s filling rate
has been under 50% since 1997. The removal of the TRQ in 2004 caused an increase of the
filling rate in that year. Egypt exceeds its quota in 2002 to 2004 due to the rise of Egyptian

12



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