Investment and Interest Rate Policy in the Open Economy



1 α(2a 1)

ΛiJi

EtbtR+i = BRbtR ,

α (2a 1) α Ji

R
bt = mct

xR πR(h-f*) KKtR]

0

BR

(2a 1)

ΛiJ2

α(2a 1)

J2

0

Λι
β

0

1
β

0

σ(2a 1) KC +

4θa(1-a) Z "I
(2a
-1) K J

J3

0

1 +__1____

1 + (2a-1)

[ KC+ δ2(1 a)]

where J1 = (μ-1) [1 + а(1-Лл2(2а-1)] and J2 = О-1)<1-Л2)(2а-1) under domestic inflation
t
arp'etinp'∙ wħereαs J1 = (μ-1)(2a-1)[a(1-л2)+ (2a-1)] and j = (μ-1)(1-λ2 )(2a-1) under cpι
targeting; whereas J
1 = βΛ2[i-2(i-a)μ]       and J2 = βΛ2[i-2(l-a)μ] undercPI

inflation targeting. Finally J3 = Ca α) KZ [1 + α4θa(1 a)] + σα(2a 1)KC. Analogous
to the aggregate system, one eigenvalue of the system is zero. Therefore determinacy
requires the eigenvalue 1 +
(2a-1) [C + δ2(1 a)] to have a modulus greater than one,
and the two remaining eigenvalues of
BR are also outside the unit circle. By Proposition

C.1 of Woodford (2003) the following results are obtained:

Proposition 5 Suppose that monetary policy reacts to forward-looking domestic price
inflation. Then for an active monetary policy (μ > 1), the necessary and sufficient con-
ditions for determinacy of the difference system are

(Case I) a > 0.5 and

1 <U< 1 + minrB (1 в2 ГА ≡    2(1+ в)Л2 V

(40)

(41)


<μ< + t1 αΛι(2a 1)2 Λια(2 Λ2)(2a 1) ∫ ;

(Case II)


0.5 > a > - - 1 δ — =-

2 δ        K 2
where Λ1 = (1 ψ)(1 βψ) and Λ2 = 1 β(1 δ).

Proposition 6 Suppose that monetary policy reacts to forward-looking consumer price
inflation. Then for an active monetary policy (μ > 1), the necessary and sufficient con-

22



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