The name is absent



II

AMERICAN COLONIAL COLLEGES1

DURING the period of a little over a century and a half
that elapsed between the founding of Virginia and the
American Revolution, nine colleges were founded in the Eng-
lish Continental colonies for higher education. All these
colleges are in existence today; and six of them—Harvard,
Yale, Princeton, Columbia, the University of Pennsylvania,
and Brown—have developed into universities. They are the
ancestors, direct or indirect, of all the institutions of higher
learning in the United States ; with the important exception
of those that are under the control of the Roman Catholic
Church; and even these have to some extent conformed to
the pattern set by our earliest colonial colleges. From time
to time since the Revolution, new streams of influences from
England, France, and Germany have affected American
higher education; and the addition of professional schools

1A summary of the dates of founding, etc., of these nine colleges may be
useful. “Collegiate Instruction” means the beginning of instruction leading to
the Bachelor of Arts degree, as distinct from instruction of secondary-school
grade.

Collegiate First First
Instruction Degrees Charter

Harvard .................

Founded

...1636

Opened

1638

Begins

1638

Conferred

1642

Granted

1650

William and Mary.........

..1693

1695

1724?

1772?

1693

Yale .....................

...1701

1702

1702

1702

1701

New Jersey (Princeton)... .

...1746

1747

1747

1748

1746

Philadelphia (U. of Penna.).

...1749

1751

1754

1757

1755

King’s (Columbia).........

..1754

1754

1754

1758

1754

Rhode Island (Brown).....

..1764

1765

1765

1769

1765

Queen’s (Rutgers).........

..1766

1771

1772

1774

1770

Dartmouth ...............

..1769

1770

1770

1771

1769

246




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