Industrial districts, innovation and I-district effect: territory or industrial specialization?



Table 3. Innovation intensity by local production system typology and specialization. 2001-2006

Industrial
districts

Manufacturing

LPS of
Large firms

Other
manufacturing
________
LPS

Large
metropolitan
________
areas

Other
service

LPS

Construction

Primary
activities

Total

Food and beverages

263

123

129

228

Transport equipment

126

281

233

261

Machinery, electrical and

optical equipment

341

399

592

376

Metal products

112

177

0

175

Chemistry and plastics

454

105

299

348

Paper, publishing and printing

258

211

232

238

Leather and footwear

351

57

66

343

Housing goods

341

189

174

331

Textile and textile products

372

234

151

360

Business services

304

304

Social services

133

133

Consumer services

179

179

Traditional services

133

140

139

Construction

109

109

Agriculture and fishing

87

87

Extractives_____________________

_____103

103

Total__________________________

337

__________256

__________174

________288

147

_________109

______88

230

Source: Elaborated from Census 2001 (INE), OEPM, WIPO, USPTO and EPO.

13



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