APPENDIX 1. Input-Output Connectedness Measures
Number: |
Designation: |
Formula: |
Proponents: |
M1 |
PINT |
,λJ'Ax 100---- i'x |
Chenery and Watanable (1958) |
M2 |
AVOM |
1 i '( I - A ) -1 i |
Rasmussen-Hirschman (1958) |
M3 |
PNZC |
100∙.v |
Peacock and Dosser (1957) |
M4 |
MICT |
Л7 —i'Ai |
Jensen and West (1980) |
M5 |
IDET |
1 |I - a∣ |
Wang(1954) Lantner(1974) |
M6 |
YAAM |
ɪ ∑ ɪ |
Yan and Ames (1963) |
M7 |
DEVA |
λ : dominant |
Dietzenbacher (1992) |
M8 |
MPLE |
ïXÏ |
Finn (1976) |
M9 |
CYCI |
~b_ |
Finn (1976) |
Mw |
APLU |
-τ ∑ [∑ APL,, |
Dietzenbacher (2007) |
Mn |
CAIA |
G ( A ) × H ( A ) A, , |
Amaral, Dias and Lopes (2007) |
M12 |
CAIL |
G ( L ) × H ( L ) Lbased |
Amaral, Dias and Lopes (2007) |
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