no-till farm. If the no-till drill operation could be custom hired, it might be more reasonable to
assume that no-till drilling for the 320 and 640-acre farms was custom hired. However, based
upon anecdotal evidence provided by the Oklahoma Farm and Ranch Custom Rates survey,
custom operated no-till wheat grain drilling is not widely available (Doye, Sahs, and Kletke).
Figure 3 includes a chart of the budgeted machinery labor requirements.
As shown in Table 5, wheat seed ($10.50 per acre), fertilizer ($22.55 per acre),
insecticide ($3.00 per acre), and custom harvest and hauling ($20.80 per acre) costs are assumed
to be the same for both systems across all farm sizes. The budgeted cost of the herbicide
program for the no-till system (4.5 pints of glyphosate) is $11.25 per acre. No herbicide is
budgeted for the conventional tillage system.
Figure 4 includes a chart of total operating costs ($/acre) for both production systems
across the four farm sizes. These costs are also reported in Table 5. Operating costs for the no-
till system are $5 to $6 per acre more than for the conventional tillage system for the two large
farms. For these farms, no-till requires $11.25 per acre more for herbicide and saves $6 to $7 per
acre in machinery fuel, lube, and repairs. For the two small farms, no-till requires $11.25 per
acre more herbicide and $11 per acre more custom application, but saves about $7 per acre in
fuel, lube, and repairs. Estimated operating costs for the two small farms are approximately $16
per acre greater for the no-till system.
Figure 5 includes a chart of total operating plus machinery fixed costs. These costs are
also reported in Table 5. The estimated total operating and machinery costs are $10 per acre
greater for the 320 and 640-acre no-till farms than for the corresponding conventional tillage
farms. However, estimated costs are $3 per acre greater for the conventional tillage 1,280 and
More intriguing information
1. The Impact of Optimal Tariffs and Taxes on Agglomeration2. The name is absent
3. The name is absent
4. TOWARD CULTURAL ONCOLOGY: THE EVOLUTIONARY INFORMATION DYNAMICS OF CANCER
5. EXPANDING HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE U.K: FROM ‘SYSTEM SLOWDOWN’ TO ‘SYSTEM ACCELERATION’
6. Opciones de política económica en el Perú 2011-2015
7. The name is absent
8. Foreword: Special Issue on Invasive Species
9. The name is absent
10. PEER-REVIEWED FINAL EDITED VERSION OF ARTICLE PRIOR TO PUBLICATION