Table A.25 European Union: Post-Tokyo Round and post-Uruguay Round bound rates, GTAP
sectors (percent)
Bound rates with proxy ad valorem equivalents
of specific bound rates
Simple average of ad |
Tokyo |
Tokyo used |
Uruguay |
Uruguay | ||||
GTAP |
HS6 |
(Used = |
higher of MFN |
(Used = higher of MFN | ||||
code |
GTAP sector |
lines |
Tokyo |
Uruguay |
applied, Uruguay, Tokyo) |
applied, Uruguay) | ||
1 |
Paddy rice |
2 |
12.0 |
7.7 |
12.0 |
80.4 |
52.8 |
80.4 |
2 |
Wheat |
2 |
20.0 |
12.8 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
8.9 |
13.2 |
3 |
Cereal grains, other |
10 |
7.0 |
3.2 |
4.7 |
26.4 |
26.4 |
26.4 |
4 |
Vegetables, fruit, nuts |
85 |
9.8 |
7.1 |
10.1 |
10.4 |
9.7 |
10.4 |
5 |
Oil seeds |
16 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
6 |
Sugar cane, sugar beet |
2 |
ND |
ND |
0.0 |
179.9 |
179.9 |
179.9 |
7 |
Plant-based fibers |
8 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
8 |
Crops, other |
64 |
7.2 |
3.1 |
7.3 |
9.2 |
2.9 |
7.8 |
9 |
Bovine cattle, sheep and goats |
8 |
5.1 |
3.1 |
3.1 |
18.8 |
18.8 |
18.8 |
10 |
Animal products, other |
46 |
1.7 |
1.0 |
2.1 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
12 |
Wool, silkworm cocoons |
6 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
13 |
Forestry |
28 |
1.2 |
0.4 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
14 |
Fishing |
41 |
10.8 |
9.1 |
10.8 |
10.8 |
9.1 |
9.1 |
15 |
Coal |
6 |
ND |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
16 |
Oil |
2 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
17 |
Gas |
2 |
1.5 |
0.7 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
18 |
Minerals, other |
96 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
19 |
Bovine meat products |
30 |
12.8 |
7.6 |
13.4 |
49.4 |
49.4 |
49.4 |
20 |
Meat products, other |
38 |
12.1 |
7.1 |
12.6 |
18.8 |
18.0 |
18.8 |
21 |
Vegetable oils and fats |
46 |
7.3 |
4.5 |
7.5 |
12.7 |
12.7 |
12.7 |
22 |
Dairy products |
21 |
11.5 |
7.4 |
12.0 |
125.4 |
125.4 |
125.4 |
23 |
Processed rice |
2 |
ND |
ND |
101.0 |
101.0 |
42.2 |
42.5 |
24 |
Sugar containing products |
7 |
10.0 |
8.0 |
10.0 |
46.0 |
46.0 |
46.0 |
25 |
Food products, other |
245 |
14.8 |
11.3 |
15.8 |
21.0 |
19.8 |
21.0 |
26 |
Beverages and tobacco products |
29 |
36.6 |
20.8 |
38.1 |
38.3 |
24.9 |
24.9 |
27 |
Textiles |
569 |
2.1 |
1.5 |
2.1 |
9.8 |
1.5 |
7.0 |
28 |
Wearing apparel |
241 |
5.0 |
2.5 |
5.1 |
12.2 |
2.6 |
10.8 |
29 |
Leather products |
68 |
6.0 |
4.6 |
7.7 |
8.2 |
5.9 |
6.4 |
30 |
Wood products |
89 |
5.8 |
2.2 |
5.6 |
5.6 |
2.0 |
2.9 |
31 |
Paper products |
151 |
7.2 |
3.5 |
6.8 |
7.2 |
3.3 |
3.3 |
32 |
Petroleum, coal products |
15 |
2.0 |
1.0 |
1.7 |
1.9 |
0.7 |
1.0 |
33 |
Chemical, rubber, plastic products |
959 |
7.1 |
4.5 |
7.1 |
7.1 |
4.7 |
4.7 |
34 |
Mineral products, other |
161 |
5.5 |
3.3 |
5.4 |
5.5 |
3.3 |
3.5 |
35 |
Ferrous metals |
167 |
5.3 |
0.5 |
5.3 |
5.4 |
0.6 |
3.7 |
36 |
Metals, other |
168 |
4.4 |
2.8 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
37 |
Metal products |
215 |
5.3 |
2.8 |
5.4 |
5.4 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
38 |
Motor vehicles and parts |
54 |
8.3 |
6.3 |
8.3 |
8.3 |
6.3 |
6.4 |
39 |
Transport equipment, other |
82 |
4.5 |
2.4 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
40 |
Electronic equipment |
119 |
6.8 |
3.9 |
6.6 |
7.0 |
3.9 |
3.9 |
41 |
Machinery and equipment, other |
853 |
4.6 |
2.1 |
4.6 |
4.7 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
42 |
Manufactures, other |
178 |
5.6 |
2.7 |
5.6 |
5.6 |
2.7 |
2.7 |
ND = no data
Notes: Ad valorem bound rates are directly from WTO/GATT schedules. Where specific rates exist, the average of applied tariff ad valorem equivalents
from 1988, 1990, and 1991 was spliced into the Tokyo schedule (1990-92 for GTAP 6, 1995-97 for GTAP 23), and from 2002, 2003, and 2005 into the
Uruguay schedule.
Sources: WTO (2008); TRAINS Database via WITS (2008).
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