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36


reduced model


ɪ = Afeξ(i) + Bfeu(t), y(t) = Cfeξ(i),            (2.39)

where

Afc = (WfVfc)-1WfcAVfe, Bfc = (WfVfc)-1WfB, Cfe = CVfe. (2.40)

The reduced-order system is computed by finding V∕c and W⅛ so that the L2-n0rm
of the error between the transfer functions of the original and reduced systems along
the imaginary axis is minimized, i.e., we solve the optimization problem

min
Vb
Wk


IlCτ(iωl - A)-1B - Cf(zωl - Afc)-1Bfc∣∣2dω.

One strategy for solving this is to interpolate the full transfer function, to first order,
at the negative of each of its poles. Since these poles are not generally known
a
priori
and may be hard to compute, we make an initial guess and then iterate until
convergence, indicating that we have arrived at the reduced system. This is achieved
in a computationally efficient manner via the Iterative Rational Krylov Algorithm
(IRKA), whose implementation details are found in (Gugercin et al., 2008).

I give the IRKA algorithm here for the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)
case, which is exactly what we have in the quasi-active system.



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