Sectoral specialisation in the EU a macroeconomic perspective



Table 1 Structure of value added at constant prices

(percentages of total value added)

1980

Agriculture

Manufacturing

Business services

Construction

Other

Belgium

1.4

19.9

43.0

6.9

28.8

Germany

1.5

28.0

36.6

8.6

25.4

Greece

-

-

-

-

-

Spain

7.4

19.9

44.9

6.9

20.8

France

3.6

21.5

43.7

7.0

24.2

Ireland

9.9

-

-

-

-

Italy

4.2

23.4

42.4

6.6

23.4

Luxembourg

-

-

-

-

-

Netherlands

2.7

17.5

41.3

7.9

30.6

Austria

2.5

20.9

39.9

8.7

28.0

Portugal

6.3

24.5

37.6

7.9

23.7

Finland

6.6

22.1

37.3

7.2

26.8

euro area

weighted average

3.2

23.7

40.6

7.6

25.0

Denmark

2.8

18.3

43.9

6.4

28.5

Sweden

2.8

20.5

-

5.8

-

United Kingdom

2.1

24.6

42.2

5.2

25.9

EU weighted

average

3.0

23.7

40.9

7.3

25.1

1990

Belgium

1.4

21.5

44.4

5.3

27.4

Germany

1.4

26.1

41.5

6.8

24.1

Greece

8.5

14.7

49.4

7.9

19.5

Spain

5.9

18.5

44.8

8.0

22.8

France

3.2

18.3

48.3

6.7

23.4

Ireland

9.6

24.1

39.8

5.2

21.3

Italy

3.1

21.9

47.0

5.8

22.2

Luxembourg

1.0

14.5

49.1

6.7

28.7

Netherlands

3.3

17.9

43.2

6.3

29.2

Austria

2.3

20.7

44.2

7.0

25.9

Portugal

5.9

21.8

39.9

6.7

25.7

Finland

4.7

21.7

41.0

6.7

25.8

euro area

weighted average

2.9

21.8

44.6

6.5

24.2

Denmark

3.4

16.9

45.9

5.1

28.7

Sweden

2.8

19.7

40.7

5.5

31.3

United Kingdom

2.0

22.6

45.0

6.0

24.4

EU weighted

average

2.8

21.8

44.6

6.4

24.5

2001

Belgium

1.5

20.6

46.3

4.9

26.6

Germany

1.2

20.1

48.0

4.8

25.8

Greece

8.1

12.4

54.8

7.6

17.1

Spain

4.0

18.7

45.7

8.1

23.5

France

3.1

19.2

48.7

4.3

24.6

Ireland

4.9

37.0

37.8

5.2

15.1

Italy

3.1

21.2

50.3

5.0

20.5

Luxembourg

0.6

11.5

56.3

5.6

26.1

Netherlands

3.0

16.9

49.6

5.2

25.3

Austria

2.4

21.2

46.7

7.1

22.6

Portugal

4.6

20.4

43.4

6.9

24.7

Finland

3.7

28.8

41.2

4.0

22.3

euro area

weighted average

2.5

19.8

48.2

5.3

24.1

Denmark

3.7

16.6

48.4

4.3

27.0

Sweden

2.1

24.4

44.7

4.0

24.8

United Kingdom

1.3

18.3

50.9

4.8

24.7

EU weighted

average

2.4

19.7

48.5

5.2

24.3

14


ECB

Occasional Paper No. 19

July 2004



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