Dementia Care Mapping and Patient-Centred Care in Australian residential homes: An economic evaluation of the CARE Study, CHERE Working Paper 2008/4



Table 1: Resident mean (SE) scores for agitation, neuropsychological status1 and
quality of life2, by intervention group at each time point, adjusted for covariates
that differed at baseline3.

Pre

Post

Follow-up

p values4

Agitation (CMAI)

DCM

46.1 (6.5)

45.1 (6.6)

43.7 (6.5)

P(Group) = 0.33

PCC

47.5 (9.1)

41.7 (9.2)

37.2 (9.1)

P(Time) = 0.47

^^UC

50.3 (6.8)

58.7 (6.9)

57.7 (6.8)

P(G x T) = 0.005

Neuropsychological status (NPI)

DCM

12.7 (5.1)

16.8 (5.1)

13.5 (5.1)

P(Group) = 0.68

PCC

21.3 (6.8)

14.5 (6.9)

12.6 (6.9)

P(Time) = 0.05

^^UC

16.9 (5.3)

20.2 (5.4)

15.3 (5.3)

P(G x T) = 0.30

Quality of life (QUALID)

DCM

23.5 (1.6)

23.4 (1.6)

24.5 (1.6)

P(Group) = 0.78

PCC

22.7 (2.2)

21.5 (2.2)

20.8 (2.2)

P(Time) = 0.80

^^UC

23.2 (1.7)

23.7 (1.7)

24.4 (1.7)

P(G x T) = 0.33

1. NPI scores: means and S

E from analysis o

untransformed data; p values from

analysis of square-root transformed data, significant covariates were GDS
(p=0.01) and RCS (p=0.02).

2. QUALID ; significant covariates were GDS (p=0.006) and RCS (p=0.0003).

3. Six covariates differed at baseline: TESS-NH safety score, QUIS positive social
score, RCS total score, GDS score, country of birth and number of co-morbid
diseases.

4. p values from hierarchical linear models with all three time points included as
outcomes: p(Group) is for main effect of intervention, p(Time) is for main effect
of time (over three time points) and p(GxT) is for the interaction between group
and time.



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