Table 1: Resident mean (SE) scores for agitation, neuropsychological status1 and
quality of life2, by intervention group at each time point, adjusted for covariates
that differed at baseline3.
Pre |
Post |
Follow-up |
p values4 | |
Agitation (CMAI) | ||||
DCM |
46.1 (6.5) |
45.1 (6.6) |
43.7 (6.5) |
P(Group) = 0.33 |
PCC |
47.5 (9.1) |
41.7 (9.2) |
37.2 (9.1) |
P(Time) = 0.47 |
^^UC |
50.3 (6.8) |
58.7 (6.9) |
57.7 (6.8) |
P(G x T) = 0.005 |
Neuropsychological status (NPI) | ||||
DCM |
12.7 (5.1) |
16.8 (5.1) |
13.5 (5.1) |
P(Group) = 0.68 |
PCC |
21.3 (6.8) |
14.5 (6.9) |
12.6 (6.9) |
P(Time) = 0.05 |
^^UC |
16.9 (5.3) |
20.2 (5.4) |
15.3 (5.3) |
P(G x T) = 0.30 |
Quality of life (QUALID) | ||||
DCM |
23.5 (1.6) |
23.4 (1.6) |
24.5 (1.6) |
P(Group) = 0.78 |
PCC |
22.7 (2.2) |
21.5 (2.2) |
20.8 (2.2) |
P(Time) = 0.80 |
^^UC |
23.2 (1.7) |
23.7 (1.7) |
24.4 (1.7) |
P(G x T) = 0.33 |
1. NPI scores: means and S |
E from analysis o |
untransformed data; p values from |
analysis of square-root transformed data, significant covariates were GDS
(p=0.01) and RCS (p=0.02).
2. QUALID ; significant covariates were GDS (p=0.006) and RCS (p=0.0003).
3. Six covariates differed at baseline: TESS-NH safety score, QUIS positive social
score, RCS total score, GDS score, country of birth and number of co-morbid
diseases.
4. p values from hierarchical linear models with all three time points included as
outcomes: p(Group) is for main effect of intervention, p(Time) is for main effect
of time (over three time points) and p(GxT) is for the interaction between group
and time.