Picture recognition in animals and humans



D. Bo6et, J. Vauclair/Beha6ioural Brain Research 109 (2000) 143-165

153


Table 2 (Continued)

Task

Nature of pictures

Species

Results

Reference

Behavioural observations

Life-size colour video images

Lizard

Appropriate spontaneous re-
sponses to images of conspecifics

Macedonia et al.
[65]

Cross-modal matching of objects

Full-size colour photographs

Rhesus monkey

Correct cross-modal matching

Malone et al. [66]

and their photographs

Behavioural observations

Life-size colour video images

Burmese fowl

Acquisition of preferences for
food dishes by observation of
conspecifics

McQuoid and
Galef [67]

Finding a hidden object with
video images used to demon-

Black-and-white video images

Chimpanzee

Correct transfer from video im-
ages to real situation

Menzel et al. [68]

strate location

Moving their hands to make

Colour live video images

Chimpanzee

Correct hand movements

Menzel et al. [69]

contact with target objects
shown on video

Behavioural observations

Colour slides

Pigtail macaque

Spontaneous choice and appro-
priate spontaneous responses to
slides of humans and conspecifics

Overman and Doty
[72]

Discrimination transfer between
various hens and objects to
their pictures

Colour video images

Domestic hen

Transfer occurs only when the
two stimuli to discriminate have
different colours

Patterson-Kane et
al. [73]

Electrophysiological recording

Drawings and still video images

Rhesus monkey

Similar neuronal responses to
images as to life facial stimuli

Perrett et al. [75]

Behavioural observations

Colour video images

Bonnet macaque

Appropriate spontaneous re-     Plimpton et al. [77]

sponses to pictures of conspecifics

Choice of a photograph as the Photographs and film
solution to a problem presented

Chimpanzee

Correct choice

Premack and

Woodruff [78]

in a film

Discriminations of conspecifics
faces and behavioural observa-
tions

Slides

Rhesus monkey

Correct discrimination and ap-
propriate spontaneous responses
to conspecifics’ faces

Rosenfeld and van

Hoesen [83]

Behavioural observations

Colour video images

Stickleback

Appropriate spontaneous re-
sponses to images of conspecifics

Rowland [85]

Measurement of visual and
tactile responses

Colour slides

Rhesus monkey

Visual and tactile responses vary
consistently with the nature of
stimuli, and with the subjects’
age and experience

Sackett [87]

Behavioural observations

Colour slides

Rhesus monkey

Appropriate spontaneous re-     Sackett [88]

sponses to pictures of conspecifics

Categorization of objects and
their pictures into food and

Photographs

Chimpanzee

Correct transfer occurs from
objects to pictures

Savage-Rumbaugh
et al. [89]

non-food categories

Behavioural observations

Motion and still colour video im-
ages

Pigeon

Courtship display to images of
conspecifics

Shimizu [90]

Matching an object touched but
unseen to various 2-D
representations

Black-and-white and colour full-
size photographs, silhouettes and
outline drawings

Rhesus monkey

Correct cross-modal matching
for photographs and silhouettes,
but not for outline drawings

Tolan et al. [97]

Behavioural observations

Colour slides

Sheep

Reduction of fear and appropri-
ate spontaneous responses to im-
ages of conspecifics

Vandenheede and
Bouissou [100]

Finding a hidden object when
the location is demonstrated

Colour video images

Guinea baboon

Correct transfer from video im-
ages to real situation

Vauclair [102]

using video

Behavioural observations

Photographs

Marmoset

Appropriate spontaneous re-
sponses to prey and predators

von Heusser [43]

Categorization of objects and
their pictures into food and
non-food categories, and dis-

Colour slides

Pigeon

Correct transfer from objects to
pictures, and correct discrimina-
tion between objects and pictures

Watanabe [105]

crimination between objects
and pictures

Discrimination transfer between
squares and cubes to their

Black-and-white photographs or
drawings

Rhesus monkey

Discrimination transfer occurs

Zimmermann and

Hochberg [114]

pictures



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