We recognise this as a second-order polynomial of the form dX2 + eX + f = 0,
where
X = n1l
d= 1,
e = 2n2m and
f = (n2m)2 - n1n2m lnaL τ - c1x2L τ - lnaH τ + c1x2H τ ,
which has two roots X of the form
X=
-e - √e2 - 4df
2d
Substituting for d, e and f , and keeping only the positive root of the polynomial,
we obtain the farmers’ optimal lobbying effort:
l=
-n2m
nɪ
1
H—
n1
nn∙2m,m (lnaLτ - cιxLτ - lnант + cιx2Hτ)
(37)
Similarly, from equation (34) we obtain:
n2n1l lnaHτ - c2x2Hτ - lnaLτ + x2Lτ = (n1l + n2m)2 ,
(38)
of which the positive real root gives us:
m=
-n1 l
П2
1
+--
n2
nП2П11 (ln ан τ - C2x2H τ - ln aLτ + c2xL τ)
(39)
We note that l andm are dependent on each other. By noticing, from equations
(36) and (38), that
l ln ан τ
- c2χH τ
- ln aLτ + c2x2Lτ^ = m (ln alτ
- cixL τ - ln ан τ + cixH τ
and by substituting back into equations (37) and (39), we can express the
respective optmimal lobbying effort of farmers and ‘greens’, l* and m* as
l* = nɪn (lnaLτ - cιx2Lτ - lnaHτ + cιx∏τ)2 (lnahτ - C2X2Hτ - lnaLτ + C2X2Lτ)
[nɪ (ln aLτ - cιX2Lτ - ln aHτ + cιX2Hτ) + n (lnaHτ - C2X2H τ - ln aLτ + c2xLτ)]2
(40)
and
m* = nɪn (ln aLτ - C1X2Lτ - ln aHτ + C1X2lτ) (ln aHτ - C2X21 τ - ln aLτ + C2X2Lτ)2
[nɪ (ln aLτ - CiX2Lτ - lnaHτ + cιx∏τ) + n2 (ln ahτ - c2x2Hτ - lnaLτ + c2xLτ)]2
(41)
In the following section, we use these results to study the impact of the
lobbying efforts on the optimal tax policy derived in section 3.6 and depicted
in section 3.8.
20
More intriguing information
1. Education Responses to Climate Change and Quality: Two Parts of the Same Agenda?2. Connectionism, Analogicity and Mental Content
3. The demand for urban transport: An application of discrete choice model for Cadiz
4. Evolving robust and specialized car racing skills
5. FUTURE TRADE RESEARCH AREAS THAT MATTER TO DEVELOPING COUNTRY POLICYMAKERS
6. The name is absent
7. Nonparametric cointegration analysis
8. The name is absent
9. The Economics of Uncovered Interest Parity Condition for Emerging Markets: A Survey
10. Does Presenting Patients’ BMI Increase Documentation of Obesity?