The name is absent



Appendix Table 40: Increase in Income of North American Indians (NAI) Assuming No Change in Educational Attainment, Base Scenario 1: No Increase in Employment
Rates, and Employment Incomes Increase with Average Rate

2001

2017

North American Indian Working Age Population
GDP in 2001 dollars (thousands)

Employment in Canada

467,800

1,108,048,000

14,946,158

2001

717,700
1,692,459,292
18,485,547

2017

Income in
2001

Income in 2017

Absolute
change in
income

Less than Grade 5

Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

Employment rate of aboriginals__________

431
14,813
2,739

13.6

431

18,591

4,203

13.6

40,577

78,129

37,551

Grades 5 to 8

Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

Employment rate of aboriginals__________

12.60

15,232

11,939

20.3

12.60

19,117

18,318

20.3

181,866

350,169

168,303

Grades 9 to 13

Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

Employment rate of aboriginals__________

33.39

15,317

49,128

31.5

33.39
19,222
75,373

31.5

752,474

1,448,832

696,358

Secondary - high school graduation certificate

Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

Employment rate of aboriginals__________

8.71

21,130

23,526

57.7

8.71
26,518
36,093

57.7

497,090

957,108

460,019

Trades certificate or diploma

Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

Employment rate of aboriginals__________

4.06

20,527

10,983

57.8

4.06
25,762
16,850

57.8

225,453

434,092

208,640

College: With trades certificate or diploma

Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

Employment rate of aboriginals__________

6.66
24,362
20,048

64.3

6.66
30,574
30,757

64.3

488,406

940,388

451,982

College: With college certificate or diploma

Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

Employment rate of aboriginals__________

8.39

23,907

27,242

69.4

8.39

30,003

41,794

69.4

651,269

1,253,969

602,700

University: With university or college certificate or diplo Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

_____________________________________________________Employment rate of aboriginals__________

4.49

23,963

14,148

67.4

4.49

30,074

21,706

67.4

339,043

652,802

313,759

University: With bachelor or first professional degree

Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

Employment rate of aboriginals__________

3.16

32,654

11,181

75.7

3.16
40,981
17,153

75.7

365,096

702,964

337,868

University: With certificate or diploma above bachelor le Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

_____________________________________________________Employment rate of aboriginals__________

0.38
39,254
1,121

62.5

0.38
49,264
1,719
62.5

43,990

84,699

40,709

University: With master’s degree[s]

Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

Employment rate of aboriginals__________

0.52

45,306

1,791

74.1

0.52
56,859
2,748

74.1

81,147

156,243

75,096

University: With earned doctorate

Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

Employment rate of aboriginals__________

0.08
50,200
178
49.9

0.08
63,002
274

49.9

8,958

17,248

8,290

College: Without trades or college certificate or diploma Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

_____________________________________________________Employment rate of aboriginals__________

8.81

18,102

21,515

52.2

8.81
22,718
33,009

52.2

389,462

749,880

360,418

University: Without certificate, diploma or degree

Share of the population

Average Income (persons with positive in

Number of NAI employed

Employment rate of aboriginals__________

4.46

17,568

10,727

51.4

4.46
22,048
16,458

51.4

188,458

362,862

174,404

Source: Census 2001, Public Use Microdata Files. Estimation of 2017 WAP from Statistics Canada (2005) and GDP in 2017 from Dungan and Murphy (2007)

Note: The share of population in each education group is from the Census PUMF, while the total working age population absolute number is from Statistics Canada (2005).

To find the number of aboriginals in each group, the proportion was multiplied by the total number, and then to find the number with positive income, it was again multiplied by
the ratio of persons with positive income to the total working age population for each educational group. The number of persons obtained in this way was then multiplied by average in
to obtain the aggregate income in each group. The total increase in income between 2001 and 2017 is multiplied by two to find the corresponding increase in GDP, assuming that
incomes represent about half of GDP.



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