Migrant Business Networks and FDI



Table 2 - Migrants networks and FDI - Germany

Dependent variable:______

____________________________Outward FDI____________________________

________________________________Inward FDI________________________________

Static

models

Dynamic model

Static models

Dynamic model

Explanatory variables

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Model 4

Model 5

Model 6

Model 7

Model 8

Model 9

Model 10

l_TGDP

3,914***

3,356 ***

3,029 ***

3,104***

0,114*

3,813***

3,645 ***

2,792 ***

2,321 ***

0,068

(0,239)

(0,240)

(0,243)

(0,266)

(0,069)

(0,263)

(0,272)

(0,260)

(0,275)

(0,099)

l_sq_GDPDIFF

-0,681 ***

-0,674 ***

-0,607 ***

-0,609 ***

-0,016

-0,603 ***

-0,611 ***

-0,510 ***

-0,514***

-0,016

(0,091)

(0,088)

(0,087)

(0,087)

(0,022)

(0,099)

(0,099)

(0,091)

(0,090)

(0,031)

l_PCGDPDIFF

0,064 ***

0,016

0,024

0,027

0,009 *

0,160***

0,174 ***

0,177 ***

0,210***

0,006

(0,019)

(0,019)

(0,019)

(0,019)

(0,005)

(0,022)

(0,023)

(0,021)

(0,022)

(0,008)

l_DIST

-0,128***

0,145 **

0,166 ***

0,158***

-0,021

-0,573 ***

-0,470 ***

-0,353 ***

-0,295 ***

0,013

(0,050)

(0,057)

(0,057)

(0,058)

(0,014)

(0,067)

(0,080)

(0,075)

(0,074)

(0,026)

l_OPENNESS

0,150

0,405 ***

0,452 ***

0,451 ***

0,030

-0,318 **

-0,208

0,028

0,040

0,018

(0,098)

(0,099)

(0,098)

(0,098)

(0,024)

(0,124)

(0,132)

(0,122)

(0,121)

(0,042)

DUMMYEU15

0,682 ***

0,385 **

0,495 ***

0,520 ***

-0,092 **

1,225 ***

1,108 ***

1,274 ***

1,161 ***

0,155 ***

(0,163)

(0,161)

(0,160)

(0,164)

(0,040)

(0,179)

(0,186)

(0,170)

(0,169)

(0,059)

Dummyoecd

1,495 ***

1,180 ***

1,164 ***

1,570 ***

0,137

-0,171

-0,318

-0,296

-3,395 ***

-0,037

(0,153)

(0,153)

(0,150)

(0,596)

(0,149)

(0,188)

(0,200)

(0,182)

(0,688)

(0,246)

Chrisshare

-0,229 *

0,139

0,001

0,007

0,032

-1,088 ***

-0,986 ***

-1,174 ***

-1,128***

-0,072

(0,122)

(0,125)

(0,127)

(0,127)

(0,031)

(0,177)

(0,183)

(0,169)

(0,167)

(0,059)

GOVERNANCE_Std

2,623***

2,946 ***

2,745 ***

2,741 ***

0,209 ***

3,572 ***

3,908 ***

3,144 ***

2,851 ***

0,137

(0,277)

(0,271)

(0,270)

(0,270)

(0,070)

(0,402)

(0,428)

(0,396)

(0,395)

(0,143)

Ijmmigrants

0,291 ***

0,117 **

(0,033)

(0,048)

JLOWSKILLEDJMMI

-0,048

-0,047

0,002

-0,626 ***

-0,637 ***

-0,003

(0,060)

(0,060)

(0,015)

(0,072)

(0,071)

(0,026)

l_SKILLED_IMMI

0,448 ***

1,053 ***

(0,073)

(0,091)

l_SKILLED_IMMI_OECD

0,406 ***

0,026

1,329 ***

0,003

(0,094)

(0,024)

(0,107)

(0,041)

i_skilledjmmi_nonoecd

0,455 ***

0,039 **

0,951 ***

-0,005

(0,074)

(0,018)

(0,092)

(0,034)

Time dummies

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

const

-33,025 ***

-30,893 ***

-28,565 ***

-29,670 ***

-1,287

-29,460 ***

-29,364 ***

-22,677 ***

-15,144***

-0,469

(4,404)

(4,269)

(4,227)

(4,511)

(1,119)

(4,647)

(4,643)

(4,288)

(4,520)

(1,535)

Adjusted R2

0,695

0,716

0,725

0,724

0,984

0,718

0,720

0,765

0,773

0,976

Number of observations

1112

1107

1107

1107

1017

687

683

683

683

617

Notes: *** 1%, ** 5%, * 10% significant level; heteroskedasticity robust standard errors are in the parentheses.

The variable l_PCGDPDIFF is the positive difference (zero otherwise) between the sending and the receiving country.



More intriguing information

1. BUSINESS SUCCESS: WHAT FACTORS REALLY MATTER?
2. The name is absent
3. Environmental Regulation, Market Power and Price Discrimination in the Agricultural Chemical Industry
4. The name is absent
5. The name is absent
6. Human Resource Management Practices and Wage Dispersion in U.S. Establishments
7. AN ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF THE COLORADO RIVER BASIN SALINITY CONTROL PROGRAM
8. Psychological Aspects of Market Crashes
9. EMU's Decentralized System of Fiscal Policy
10. Should Local Public Employment Services be Merged with the Local Social Benefit Administrations?
11. FDI Implications of Recent European Court of Justice Decision on Corporation Tax Matters
12. The name is absent
13. How do investors' expectations drive asset prices?
14. L'organisation en réseau comme forme « indéterminée »
15. Research Design, as Independent of Methods
16. The name is absent
17. Experimental Evidence of Risk Aversion in Consumer Markets: The Case of Beef Tenderness
18. HEDONIC PRICES IN THE MALTING BARLEY MARKET
19. Computational Experiments with the Fuzzy Love and Romance
20. CONSUMER ACCEPTANCE OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED FOODS