Table 5 - Migrants networks and FDI - United Kingdom
Dependent variable:_____ |
____________________________Outward FDI____________________________ |
______________________________Inward FDI______________________________ | ||||||||
Static |
models |
Dynamic model |
Static |
models |
Dynamic model | |||||
Explanatory variables |
Model 1 |
Model 2 |
Model 3 |
Model 4 |
Model 5 |
Model 6 |
Model 7 |
Model 8 |
Model 9 |
Model 10 |
l_TGDP |
1,465 *** |
0,777 |
0,527 |
0,571 |
-0,163 |
1,459 *** |
1,422 *** |
1,466 *** |
1,849 *** |
1,239 ** |
(0,499) |
(0,559) |
(0,531) |
(0,562) |
(0,431) |
(0,479) |
(0,533) |
(0,509) |
(0,506) |
(0,584) | |
l_sq_GDPDIFF |
-0,206 * |
-0,112 |
-0,114 |
-0,119 |
-0,008 |
-0,218 ** |
-0,223 ** |
-0,199 * |
-0,202 ** |
-0,175* |
(0,112) |
(0,116) |
(0,110) |
(0,112) |
(0,078) |
(0,099) |
(0,103) |
(0,100) |
(0,096) |
(0,099) | |
l_PCGDPDIFF |
-0,151 *** |
-0,161 *** |
-0,123 ** |
-0,120 ** |
-0,026 |
0,141 *** |
0,124 ** |
0,125 ** |
0,103 ** |
0,062 |
(0,049) |
(0,054) |
(0,052) |
(0,054) |
(0,045) |
(0,047) |
(0,052) |
(0,050) |
(0,048) |
(0,059) | |
l_DIST |
0,508 *** |
0,474 ** |
0,311 |
0,312 |
-0,097 |
-1,227 *** |
-1,152 *** |
-0,971 *** |
-1,055 *** |
-0,580 |
(0,193) |
(0,230) |
(0,222) |
(0,223) |
(0,180) |
(0,242) |
(0,284) |
(0,285) |
(0,274) |
(0,364) | |
l_OPENNESS |
0,064 |
0,168 |
0,402 |
0,395 |
0,082 |
-2,051 *** |
-1,994 *** |
-1,235 ** |
-1,086 * |
-0,291 |
(0,302) |
(0,367) |
(0,353) |
(0,356) |
(0,293) |
(0,415) |
(0,502) |
(0,577) |
(0,553) |
(0,677) | |
DUMMYEU15 |
1,221 ** |
0,685 |
0,382 |
0,375 |
0,100 |
0,759 * |
0,672 |
0,457 |
0,347 |
0,473 |
(0,484) |
(0,526) |
(0,505) |
(0,508) |
(0,409) |
(0,441) |
(0,448) |
(0,440) |
(0,422) |
(0,508) | |
Dummyoecd |
0,574 |
0,755 |
0,021 |
0,549 |
1,062 |
-1,564 ** |
-1,299 * |
-1,287 * |
13,726 ** |
10,376* |
(0,465) |
(0,565) |
(0,571) |
(2,214) |
(1,854) |
(0,663) |
(0,708) |
(0,680) |
(5,627) |
(6,046) | |
DUMMYLANG |
1,109*** |
0,528 |
0,410 |
0,432 |
-0,111 |
2,031 *** |
1,989 *** |
1,146 |
1,011 |
0,696 |
(0,411) |
(0,537) |
(0,511) |
(0,522) |
(0,428) |
(0,500) |
(0,679) |
(0,750) |
(0,717) |
(0,884) | |
DUMMYCOMMONWEALTH |
-0,389 |
-0,822 |
-1,371 ** |
-1,407 ** |
-0,637 |
1,056 * |
0,917 |
0,873 |
1,129* |
0,500 |
(0,448) |
(0,568) |
(0,559) |
(0,580) |
(0,475) |
(0,618) |
(0,633) |
(0,608) |
(0,588) |
(0,753) | |
Chrisshare |
-0,019 |
-0,039 |
0,496 |
0,513 |
-0,452 |
-2,545 *** |
-2,557 *** |
-1,590 * |
-1,632 * |
-1,561 |
(0,459) |
(0,572) |
(0,561) |
(0,568) |
(0,455) |
(0,744) |
(0,810) |
(0,874) |
(0,834) |
(0,999) | |
GOVERNANCE_Std |
0,610 |
0,694 |
1,513 |
1,593 |
0,204 |
6,986 *** |
6,922 *** |
6,589 *** |
6,877 *** |
2,742 |
(0,894) |
(1,098) |
(1,062) |
(1,115) |
(0,920) |
(1,490) |
(1,558) |
(1,506) |
(1,441) |
(1,852) | |
IMMIGRANTS |
0,504 *** |
0,012 | ||||||||
(0,177) |
(0,195) | |||||||||
LLOWSKILLEDJMMI |
-0,779 ** |
-0,775 ** |
-0,324 |
-0,727 ** |
-0,681 ** |
-0,526 | ||||
(0,307) |
(0,309) |
(0,241) |
(0,305) |
(0,292) |
(0,334) | |||||
l_SKILLED_IMMI |
1,552 *** |
1,092 ** | ||||||||
(0,372) |
(0,444) | |||||||||
l_SKILLED_IMMI_OECD |
1,513 *** |
0,360 |
0,944 ** |
0,629 | ||||||
(0,406) |
(0,340) |
(0,427) |
(0,504) | |||||||
Lskilledjmmlnonoecd |
1,575 *** |
0,471 |
2,508*** |
1,769 ** | ||||||
(0,385) |
(0,326) |
(0,676) |
(0,738) | |||||||
Time dummies |
yes |
yes |
yes |
yes |
yes |
yes |
yes |
yes |
yes |
yes |
const |
-12,913 |
-10,786 |
-8,721 |
-9,484 |
3,981 |
5,493 |
5,429 |
-3,353 |
-22,882 * |
-16,052 |
(8,161) |
(8,723) |
(8,277) |
(8,873) |
(7,240) |
(8,924) |
(10,282) |
(10,560) |
(12,424) |
(13,548) | |
Adjusted R2 |
0,442 |
0,465 |
0,521 |
0,517 |
0,776 |
0,743 |
0,725 |
0,746 |
0,769 |
0,802 |
Number of observations |
149 |
119 |
119 |
119 |
78 |
85 |
79 |
79 |
79 |
51 |
Notes: *** 1%, ** 5%, * 10% significant level; heteroskedasticity robust standard errors are in the parentheses.
The variable l_PCGDPDIFF is the positive difference (zero otherwise) between the sending and the receiving country.
More intriguing information
1. A Rare Case Of Fallopian Tube Cancer2. Financial Development and Sectoral Output Growth in 19th Century Germany
3. Endogenous Heterogeneity in Strategic Models: Symmetry-breaking via Strategic Substitutes and Nonconcavities
4. The name is absent
5. Research Design, as Independent of Methods
6. Impact of Ethanol Production on U.S. and Regional Gasoline Prices and On the Profitability of U.S. Oil Refinery Industry
7. The Impact of Minimum Wages on Wage Inequality and Employment in the Formal and Informal Sector in Costa Rica
8. Improving the Impact of Market Reform on Agricultural Productivity in Africa: How Institutional Design Makes a Difference
9. The name is absent
10. The name is absent