Table A.61 Past and present ad valorem equivalents of nontariff barriers in the Philippines
(percent)
GTAP |
GTAP |
Tariff lines (HS6 level) |
NTB AVE past |
NTB AVE present |
Assumed |
1 |
Paddy rice |
2 |
132.2 |
64.7 |
-0.51 |
2 |
Wheat |
2 |
99.5 |
48.7 |
-0.51 |
3 |
Cereal grains, other |
6 |
100.2 |
49.0 |
-0.51 |
4 |
Vegetables, fruit, nuts |
78 |
60.2 |
29.4 |
-0.51 |
5 |
Oil seeds |
11 |
38.1 |
18.6 |
-0.51 |
6 |
Sugar cane, sugar beet |
2 |
6.3 |
3.1 |
-0.51 |
7 |
Plant-based fibers |
7 |
59.4 |
29.1 |
-0.51 |
8 |
Crops, other |
57 |
47.7 |
23.3 |
-0.51 |
9 |
Bovine cattle, sheep and goats, horses |
8 |
50.8 |
24.9 |
-0.51 |
10 |
Animal products, other |
39 |
52.7 |
25.8 |
-0.51 |
12 |
Wool, silkworm cocoons |
4 |
54.8 |
26.8 |
-0.51 |
13 |
Forestry |
21 |
47.9 |
23.4 |
-0.51 |
14 |
Fishing |
39 |
45.0 |
22.0 |
-0.51 |
15 |
Coal |
6 |
73.2 |
35.8 |
-0.51 |
16 |
Oil |
1 |
3.6 |
1.8 |
-0.51 |
17 |
Gas |
2 |
141.0 |
69.0 |
-0.51 |
18 |
Minerals, other |
70 |
83.0 |
40.6 |
-0.51 |
19 |
Bovine meat products |
26 |
54.9 |
26.9 |
-0.51 |
20 |
Meat products, other |
25 |
81.9 |
40.1 |
-0.51 |
21 |
Vegetable oils and fats |
42 |
62.4 |
30.5 |
-0.51 |
22 |
Dairy products |
18 |
100.3 |
49.1 |
-0.51 |
23 |
Processed rice |
2 |
137.0 |
67.0 |
-0.51 |
24 |
Sugar containing products |
7 |
126.0 |
61.6 |
-0.51 |
25 |
Food products, other |
233 |
58.8 |
28.8 |
-0.51 |
26 |
Beverages and tobacco products |
26 |
98.6 |
48.3 |
-0.51 |
27 |
Textiles |
540 |
27.5 |
13.5 |
-0.51 |
28 |
Wearing apparel |
233 |
19.2 |
9.4 |
-0.51 |
29 |
Leather products |
59 |
71.7 |
35.1 |
-0.51 |
30 |
Wood products |
73 |
92.3 |
45.2 |
-0.51 |
31 |
Paper products |
134 |
74.4 |
36.4 |
-0.51 |
32 |
Petroleum, coal products |
12 |
107.8 |
52.8 |
-0.51 |
33 |
Chemical, rubber, plastic products |
870 |
55.2 |
27.0 |
-0.51 |
34 |
Mineral products, other |
140 |
74.0 |
36.2 |
-0.51 |
35 |
Ferrous metals |
142 |
67.8 |
33.2 |
-0.51 |
36 |
Metals, other |
166 |
91.5 |
44.8 |
-0.51 |
37 |
Metal products |
204 |
74.3 |
36.3 |
-0.51 |
38 |
Motor vehicles and parts |
54 |
36.6 |
17.9 |
-0.51 |
39 |
Transport equipment, other |
81 |
97.3 |
47.6 |
-0.51 |
40 |
Electronic equipment |
95 |
48.8 |
23.9 |
-0.51 |
41 |
Machinery and equipment, other |
824 |
67.6 |
33.1 |
-0.51 |
42 |
Manufactures, other |
170 |
71.0 |
34.7 |
-0.51 |
Simple average |
70.5 |
34.5 |
Sources: Kee, Nicita, and Olarreaga (2005); Linkins and Arce (1994); USITC (2004); Shuguang, Yansheng, and Zhongxin (1998);
Sazanami, Urata, and Kawai (1995); Messerlin (2001); authors' calculations.
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