The name is absent



NOUN AND VERB CATEGORIES IN THE ACQUISITION OF FRENCH

31


Table 2. Examples of verb words occurring in at least two different PMR in C’s corpus starting
1;9.3 and in G’s corpus starting1;11.15

Type of verb-word

Forms:
indicatif/imperatif       infinitif/participe passe

habiller ‘to dress’

Produced by C starting 1;9.3
/a'bi/

/a'je/

enlever ‘to remove’

/'εv/

/e've, al've/

sauter ‘to jump’

/i'sot, e'sot/

/o'te/

tourner ‘to turn’

/'tun/

/'tu'ne/

donner ‘to give’

/'don/

/e'no'ne/

dormir ‘to sleep’

/e'dor/

/'do'mi/

cacher ‘to hide’

/'kaʃ/

/'ka'ʃe/

accrocher ‘to hang’

/'kotʃ, e'kots/

/e'ko'tʃe/

regarder ‘to look’

/'ga, i'gat/

/'ga'de/

aller ‘to go’

/'va/

/a'lo/

/a'le/

enlever ‘to remove’

Produced by G starting 1;11.15

/e'lov/

/'e've, al've/

mettre ‘to put’

/'me/

/'mi/

bruler ‘to burn’

/a'ryl, 'bryl/

/'bry'le/

cacher ‘to hide’

/i'ka/

/'ka'ʃe/

chercher ‘to look for’

/'ʃeʃ/

/'ʃe'ʃe/

coller ‘to glue’

/'kol/

/'ko'le/

regarder ‘to look’

/e'ga/

/'ega'de/

aller ‘to go’

/'va/, /'vε/

/a'le/

donner ‘to give’

/'don/

/'do'ne/

ouvrir ‘to open’

/'uvr/

/'uvr'ir/

tomber ‘to fall’

/e'tob/

/'to'be/

have been reported for the production of a French-acquiring girl by Kilani-Schoch &
Dressler (2000). The production of PAEs during this period obtains this pattern in
words that are monosyllabic in the language (e.g., /'gry/, ‘crane’, changes from CV to
V'CV in /a'gry/). Adult language plurisyllabic words are also produced in a V'CV
iambic pattern. This is however most often obtained through a different procedure,
namely, by leaving aside the initial consonant of 'CV'CV(C) words (e.g., /'ʃa'po/, ‘hat’,
is rendered at this time as /a'po/, while before the appearance of PAEs it was produced
as /'pa'po/).

In support of this initial phonoprosodic hypothesis we find that in the first period
(between 1;8 and 1;11), PAEs are produced significantly more frequent in C’s rendi-
tions of monosyllabic than in that of plurisyllabic targets (PAEs are the only way to
obtain a V'CV pattern in monosyllabic target words), while iambic V'CV renditions of
plurisyllabic targets have either a PAE followed by a CV syllable (for example /ə'jaf/



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