Proceedings from the ECFIN Workshop "The budgetary implications of structural reforms" - Brussels, 2 December 2005



Real GDP growth

unchanged nom. int. rates ^^^“baseline
.....unchanged real euro rates


Figure 9. Simulated impact of a reduction of the NAIRU in a large euro area country (France) under alternative
monetary assumptions

Inflation


Output GAP


Unemployment rate


Potential output growth


Structural fiscal balance (% of GDP)


Fiscal balance (% of GDP)


Net government debt (% of GDP)


Note: The Nairu is assumed to fall progressively by 1.5 percentage points in the first three years of the simulation.
Nominal exchange rate kept unchanged relative to baseline. Real government expenditure is also kept
unchanged at baseline level.

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