Migration and employment status during the turbulent nineties in Sweden



migration “careers”. Employment development is still a central factor for job movers even if
this is not valid for other groups. The impact of the high turnover rate with respect to both in-
and out-migration is perhaps a new phenomenon and a consequence of the reduced
importance of labour market related migratory movements that is - among other things - a
result of higher migration intensities of young people compared to the 60s and 70s.

REFERENCES

Amcoff, J. (2000) ”Samtida bosattning pâ svensk landsbygd”. Geografiska regionstudier nr
41. Uppsala universitet. Uppsala.

Bengtsson, T. & Johansson, M. (1994) ”Internal Migration”. I Bengtsson T (red), ”Population,
Economy, and Welfare in Sweden”. Springer Verlag.

Carlsson, F., Johansson, M., Persson, L. O. & Tegsjo, B. (1993), “Creating Labour Market
Areas and Employment Zones”. CERUM Report. Umeâ University.

Garvill, J., Malmberg, G. & Westin, K. (2000) ”Vardet av att flytta och att stanna -
omflyttningsbeslut, platsanknytning och livsvarden”. Rapport 2 frân regionalpolitiska
utredningen (SOU 2000:36). Fritzes.

Hâkansson, J. (2000) ”Changing Population Distribution in Sweden - Long Term Trends and
Contemporary Tendencies”. CERUM, Umeâ universitet.

Johansson, M. (2000a), “Population and Regional Development - Swedish Aspects”. SIR,
WP 2000:21.

Johansson, M. (2000b), ”De smâ och medelstora stadernas kris - Det tudelade Sverige i ny
skepnad? In Axelsson, S. Nâgra tankar kring sekelskiftets regionala problembild. En
forskaranologi”. SIR Rapport 123.

Johansson, M (2001), ”The Crisis of Small and Medium-Sized Towns - Dual Sweden
Revisited?”. Paper presented at the 14th Nordic Demografic Symposium in Tjome, Norway,
May 3-5, 2001.

19



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