440
INDEX
Pasquerages, 143.
Passerie du plan d’Arrem, the, 146.
Pastio agrestis, 153 f.
Pastores, 56, n. ι.
Pastorias, 24.
Pastos comunes, 92 f., 313.
Pasturage, 92, 115, 133, 177; early pas-
turage problems, 297-313; the su-
premacy of the Mesta,s pasturage
privileges, 314-330; the collapse of the
Mesta’s pasturage privileges, 331-
349; Otero on Spanish pasturage laws,
419.
Pata hendida, derecho de, 277, note, 288,
n. 4, 427∙
Peage, 294, 427.
Plages, 143.
Peaje, 158, n. 3.
Pechos, 58, 158, 20i, n. 2.
Pena, 221.
Penas de San Pedro, 174, n. 2.
Pensio, 154, 254.
Perez de Monreal, Hemân, 84.
Personeros, 80.
Peru, 227.
Peter IV (the Ceremonious), king of
Aragon (1336-87), 6.
Peter (the Cruel), king of Castile and
Le6n (1350-69), 81, 162, n. 2, 165, n.
3, 192, 194 f., 262, 311.
Philip ∏ (Augustus), king of France
(1180-1223), 68.
Philip ∏, king of Spain (1556-98), 15,
46> 54, 77, 78, 92> 94, ι°7, »3, ∏4,
115,116,118,157, 230, 232, 235, 236ff.,
244, 245, 284, 285, 286, 287, 331-338,
342, 352, 356.
Philip III, king of Spain (1598-1621),
246, 337-
Philip IV, king of Spain (1621-65), 107,
29i,339∙
Philip V, king of Spain (1700-46), 45, 73,
x31, 250, 291, 344.
Pizarro, Francisco, 134.
Plasencia, 19, 23, 58, n. ɪ, 85, 99, 106,
165, n. 3, r68, 217, 245, 252, 274, 333,
410, 416, 427; bishop of, 243.
Ponferrada, 23.
Pontage, 156, n. 2.
Pontaje, 210, 427.
Pontazgo, 251, 427.
Pork, a favorite food in Spain, 25.
Porquerizos, 56, n. ι.
Portalicum, portagem, porladigo, 165.
Portazgo, 33,158, n. 3,163,164-168,178,
223 f., 241, 251, 254 f., 294.
Portazgueros, r66, n. 2, 224, n. r.
Portsmouth, customs reports of, 34.
Portugal, 19, 36,146,152,163, n. 2, 275,
323-
Portuguese wars, the, 57, 124, 128, 200,
208, 248, 291, 311, 341.
Posesi6n, 92, 298, n. 3, 3∞, 322 ff., 327,
333, 334, 339, 343-
Potteries, 23.
Poza de la Sal, 23.
Prados de guadana, 303.
Praetor, 69.
Pragmdticas, 247, 340.
President of the Mesta, duties of the
office, 52; importance, 53; assigns
districts to entregadores, 87, 91;
duties as superintendent of entrega-
dores, 127 f.; salary, 289.
Price revolution of the sixteenth century,
the, 45, 284, 326 f.
Procuradores, of the Mesta, 27, 54, 56,
103; credentials of a procurador
(1528), 388 f.; de Carte, or de chancel-
Ierias, 56; de dehesas, 56; depuertos, 56.
Propaganda, work of, 15.
Protestants, campaigns of Charles V and
Philip II against, 15, 275.
Provence, sheep highways in, 17, 18;
sheep taxes in, 141, 142 ff.
Publicani, 154.
Puertos antiguos, 266.
Puertos del mar, sea coast custom sta-
tions, 256.
Puertos reales, royal toll gates, 154, 173,
259, 266, 281, n. 3, 283, 288, n. 2.
Puertos secos, border custom houses, 41,
45, 256. 276.
Pujas, 324, 329.
Pulverage, 144.
Punic wars, 297.
INDEX
44i
Putting out system, in the Spanish
woollen doth industry, 37 f.
Pyrenees, migratory flocks in the, 142-
146, 298.
Quaderno of 1457, the, 265 ff., 283, n. 2;
of z57r, 286; of 173r, 414.
Quadrillas, 13, 51, 59, 219, notes ɪ and 3,
322.
Quarto, 23T, n. 4.
Quicksilver, 23.
Quintar, 237, n. 4.
Quintas, 57, 237.
Quinto, quinta, 191, 237, n. 4, 428.
Quixote, Don, 19, n. 2.
Quorum, at Mesta meetings, 50.
Rabadan, 5, 24, 56.
Rafala, 5, 12.
Rahala, rehala, 12.
Railways, now used in Spanish sheep
migrations, 19, n. 3, 349.
Rambouillet, France, merino sheep at, 47.
Ramonear, 306, 320, 337.
Randall, Henry Stephens, 26.
Rastrojos, 92 f., 97, 144, 304, 328.
Raymond of Burgundy, governor of
Galicia (1093-1107), 169, n. ι.
Raymond Berenger IV, count of Pro-
vence (1209-45), 143∙
Real de Manzanares, 51.
Real estate, the Mesta’s investments in,
284.
Rebanos, 24, 29.
Rebeldia, 216.
Rebujales, 264, n. 2.
Receptores, 54.
Regarder, the, in England, 67.
Regidores, 103.
Regionalismo, 235, 352.
Registration, fees for, 248, 276.
Repariimientos, 134, 248 f.
Residencia, 52, 108 f.
Reusero, 13, n. 2.
Revendedores, 41 f., 45, 47.
Rey pɑjaro, 58, n. ι, 427.
Riaza, 50.
Ribagorza, 156.
Riberas, 13, 266, n. 2, 283, 327.
Riberiegos, 13, 266, n. 2, 283, 292, n. 4,
327. 341∙
Rio Salado, battle of (r340), 191, n. 2,
260.
Roda, 210, 428.
Roman Empire, the, sheep taxes in,
140 fl.
Ronda, 184,186, n. 2,188, 240, 268, n. 2,
428.
Roumania, 140, n. ι.
Royal Association of Teamsters, 22 f.
Royal Council, the, 32, 52, 83 fi., 87, 9r,
93, 94, r04, r07, ∏4, ɪɪg, **6, el
passim.
Rubios, Palacios, President of the Mesta
and legal adviser of Ferdinand and
Isabella, 6, 49, 279, 280, 325.
Rufala, 242, 428.
Ruiz de Castejon, Juan, court attorney
of the Mesta, 233, 234, 235.
Rural districts, maintenance of order in,
67 f.
Rurales, 89, n. r.
Saca, 158, n. 3, 428.
Sahagun, monastery of, 164, 402.
St. John the Baptist’s day, 10, 58, 391,
392, 428.
Sala de Mil y Quinientas, the, 129 fl.,
249, 343∙
Salamanca, 19, 22, 23,123,162, n. r, 169,
n. i, 416 f.
Salina, 289, n. ι.
Salt, transportation of, 23; provided for
the flocks, 25; exemption of the Mesta
from the salt tax, 25, 292; excessive
salt taxes, 204, n. 3, 248; monopoly of,
286.
Sanchez de Tovar, Femân, 8r.
Sancho IV (the Bravo), king of Castile
and Le6n (1284-95), 77, 91> n∙ 1> ɪɛɪ*
182, 185, 188, 189, 240, 258, 355, 375>
n. 1.
Sancho III (the Great), king of Navarre,
including Aragon (970-1035) > some-
times called ‘Emperor of Spain,’ 162.
Sandwich, customs reports of, 34.