The name is absent



Table A.56 Past and present ad valorem equivalents of nontariff barriers in Indonesia (percent)

NTB AVE

Assumed

GTAP

GTAP

Tariff lines

NTB AVE past

present

change from

code

sector Name

(HS6 level)

(circa 1990)

(circa 2000)

1990 to 2000

1                            Paddy rice

2

128.7

63.0

-0.51

2

Wheat

2

86.4

42.3

-0.51

3

Cereal grains, other

6

95.2

46.6

-0.51

4

Vegetables, fruit, nuts

78

72.4

35.4

-0.51

5

Oil seeds

11

59.5

29.1

-0.51

6

Sugar cane, sugar beet

2

20.9

10.2

-0.51

7

Plant-based fibers

7

0.0

0.0

-0.51

8

Crops, other

57

65.7

32.2

-0.51

9

Bovine cattle, sheep and goats, horses

8

70.8

34.6

-0.51

10

Animal products, other

39

28.2

13.8

-0.51

12

Wool, silkworm cocoons

4

0.0

0.0

-0.51

13

Forestry

21

38.7

18.9

-0.51

14

Fishing

39

46.0

22.5

-0.51

15

Coal

6

0.0

0.0

-0.51

16

Oil

1

0.9

0.5

-0.51

17

Gas

2

134.6

65.9

-0.51

18

Minerals, other

70

0.3

0.2

-0.51

19

Bovine meat products

26

59.7

29.2

-0.51

20

Meat products, other

25

81.4

39.8

-0.51

21

Vegetable oils and fats

42

47.0

23.0

-0.51

22

Dairy products

18

105.2

51.5

-0.51

23

Processed rice

2

193.8

94.8

-0.51

24

Sugar containing products

7

0.0

0.0

-0.51

25

Food products, other

233

40.0

19.6

-0.51

26

Beverages and tobacco products

26

42.7

20.9

-0.51

27

Textiles

540

0.0

0.0

-0.51

28

Wearing apparel

233

0.0

0.0

-0.51

29

Leather products

59

0.0

0.0

-0.51

30

Wood products

73

0.0

0.0

-0.51

31

Paper products

134

3.7

1.8

-0.51

32

Petroleum, coal products

12

71.1

34.8

-0.51

33

Chemical, rubber, plastic products

870

5.6

2.8

-0.51

34

Mineral products, other

140

0.0

0.0

-0.51

35

Ferrous metals

142

2.5

1.2

-0.51

36

Metals, other

166

13.8

6.8

-0.51

37

Metal products

204

1.5

0.7

-0.51

38

Motor vehicles and parts

54

0.7

0.4

-0.51

39

Transport equipment, other

81

0.9

0.4

-0.51

40

Electronic equipment

95

0.0

0.0

-0.51

41

Machinery and equipment, other

824

0.7

0.4

-0.51

42

Manufactures, other

170

0.0

0.0

-0.51

Simple average

37.0

18.1

Sources: Kee, Nicita, and Olarreaga (2005); Linkins and Arce (1994); USITC (2004); Shuguang, Yansheng, and Zhongxin (1998); Sazanami, Urata, and Kawai
(1995); Messerlin (2001); authors' calculations.

104



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