The name is absent



Table A.65 Past and present ad valorem equivalents of nontariff barriers in the United States
(percent)

GTAP                   GTAP

code                       sector

Tariff lines
(HS6 level)

NTB AVE past
(circa 1991)

NTB AVE

present
(circa 2000)

Assumed
change from
1990 to 2000

1                             Paddy rice

2

51.6

25.3

-0.51

2                         Wheat

2

18.3

9.0

-0.51

3                        Cereal grains, other

6

85.9

42.0

-0.51

4                        Vegetables, fruit, nuts

78

75.3

36.8

-0.51

5                             Oil seeds

11

28.6

14.0

-0.51

6                     Sugar cane, sugar beet

2

0.0

0.0

-0.51

7                         Plant-based fibers

7

0.0

0.0

-0.51

8                           Crops, other

57

19.2

9.4

-0.51

9               Bovine cattle, sheep and goats, horses

8

38.3

18.7

-0.51

10                   Animal products, other

39

26.5

12.9

-0.51

12                  Wool, silkworm cocoons

4

41.9

20.5

-0.51

13                            Forestry

21

40.7

19.9

-0.51

14                             Fishing

39

46.2

22.6

-0.51

15                              Coal

6

0.0

0.0

-0.51

16                                 Oil

1

0.0

0.0

-0.51

17                          Gas

2

124.2

60.8

-0.51

18                         Minerals, other

70

0.0

0.0

-0.51

19                   Bovine meat products

26

72.0

35.2

-0.51

20                    Meat products, other

25

59.4

29.1

-0.51

21                     Vegetable oils and fats

42

7.7

3.8

-0.51

22                       Dairy products

18

134.4

65.8

-0.51

23                         Processed rice

2

36.3

17.7

-0.51

24                  Sugar containing products

7

0.0

0.0

-0.51

25                    Food products, other

233

48.0

23.5

-0.51

26              Beverages and tobacco products

26

21.0

10.3

-0.51

27                               Textiles

540

15.9

7.8

-0.51

28                      Wearing apparel

233

35.8

17.5

-0.51

29                      Leather products

59

8.6

4.2

-0.51

30                    Wood products

73

22.8

11.1

-0.51

31                       Paper products

134

0.0

0.0

-0.51

32                  Petroleum, coal products

12

0.0

0.0

-0.51

33               Chemical, rubber, plastic products

870

7.4

3.6

-0.51

34                   Mineral products, other

140

0.1

0.1

-0.51

35                       Ferrous metals

142

0.0

0.0

-0.51

36                          Metals, other

166

0.0

0.0

-0.51

37                       Metal products

204

2.8

1.4

-0.51

38                   Motor vehicles and parts

54

22.8

11.2

-0.51

39                 Transport equipment, other

81

36.3

17.8

-0.51

40                    Electronic equipment

95

7.7

3.8

-0.51

41              Machinery and equipment, other

824

8.8

4.3

-0.51

42                     Manufactures, other

170

6.6

3.2

-0.51

Simple average

28.1

13.7

Sources: Kee, Nicita, and Olarreaga (2005); Linkins and Arce (1994); USITC (2004); authors' calculations.

113



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